A Brief History of Hanoi

Hanoi will simultaneously surprise, charm, and chew you up. Founded along the Red River, Hanoi was named Thang Long (Soaring Dragon) by Emperor Ly Thai To in 1010. Over a thousand years of war, natural disasters, and new administrations, the city grew from swamplands into the charismatic capital it is today.

Ancient Architecture

One of the most captivating aspects of Hanoi is its ancient architecture. The city is a blend of French colonial buildings, traditional Vietnamese houses, and modern skyscrapers. Make sure to visit the Temple of Literature, originally built in 1070, which stands as a testament to the city’s rich history and dedication to education.

Vibrant Streets and Local Life

Prepare to battle the barrage of millennials on motorbikes as you explore the vibrant streets of Hanoi. The Old Quarter is the heart of the city’s hustle and bustle, where narrow streets are lined with shops, street food vendors, and bia hơi joints. Here, you can sip on fresh bia hơi, a local draft beer, and immerse yourself in the daily life of Hanoians.

11 Must-See Stops in Hanoi

If you’re planning a visit, here are 11 must-see stops in Hanoi:

1. Hoan Kiem Lake: A serene spot in the heart of the city.

turtle tower, hoan kiem lake, vietnam

2. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: Pay your respects to the founding father of modern Vietnam.

Ho-Chi-Minh musuem

3. Dong Xuan Market: An excellent place for shopping and experiencing local culture.

4. West Lake: Perfect for a relaxing stroll or bike ride.

sunset, west lake, travel

5. Hanoi Opera House: A stunning example of French colonial architecture.

6. Hoa Lo Prison: Also known as the ‘Hanoi Hilton,’ it offers a glimpse into Vietnam’s history.

7. St. Joseph’s Cathedral: A beautiful neo-gothic church in the Old Quarter.

8. Long Bien Bridge: Designed by Gustave Eiffel, it’s a symbol of resilience.

railway bridge, hanoi, infrastructure

9. Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre: Enjoy a traditional water puppet show.

10. Vietnam Museum of Ethnology: Learn about the diverse cultures of Vietnam.

11. Bat Trang Pottery Village: A short trip from the city, perfect for pottery enthusiasts.

Hanoi is a city that offers a blend of ancient charm and modern energy. Whether you’re drawn to its historical sites, vibrant street life, or delicious local cuisine, there is something for everyone in this charismatic capital.